What is Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty (BMV)?

BMV is a catheter-based procedure designed to widen a narrowed mitral valve, allowing for smoother blood flow from the left atrium to the left ventricle.

During the procedure:

• A thin, flexible catheter is inserted through a small incision in the groin or arm.

• The catheter is guided through the blood vessels into the heart.

• A balloon-tipped catheter is placed across the narrowed valve and inflated rapidly.

• The balloon gently stretches the valve open by separating the fused leaflets.

• After the valve is widened, the balloon is deflated and removed.

This technique provides almost immediate relief of symptoms and significantly improves blood flow through the heart.

 

Who is an Ideal Candidate for BMV?

Balloon Mitral Valvuloplasty is generally recommended if:

• You have moderate to severe mitral valve stenosis.

• The mitral valve is not significantly calcified and is structurally suitable for balloon treatment.

• You have pulmonary hypertension (high pressure in the lungs).

• You are pregnant or unable to undergo open-heart surgery.

However, BMV is not suitable if you:

• Have significant mitral regurgitation (leakage of the valve).

• Have heavy calcium deposits on the mitral valve.

• Have blood clots in the left atrium.

A comprehensive assessment by Dr. Mahadev Swamy will help determine your eligibility for the procedure.

 

What to Expect During the Procedure

1. A small incision is made in the groin area to insert the catheter.

2. The catheter is advanced through a large vein into the right side of the heart, and then across to the left atrium.

3. The balloon is inflated within the narrowed valve to stretch it open.

4. The catheter is removed, and the incision site is dressed and compressed.

The entire procedure typically takes about one to two hours and may require only a short hospital stay.

 

Recovery and Results

• 85% to 95% of patients experience excellent results with significant symptom relief.

• Though BMV does not permanently cure the valve issue, it helps the heart function more efficiently and relieves pressure on the lungs.

• Most patients return to normal daily activities within a few days.

• Regular follow-ups are essential to monitor valve function and ensure long-term success.

 

Why Choose Dr. Mahadev Swamy for BMV in Bangalore?

With vast experience in minimally invasive cardiac procedures, Dr. Mahadev Swamy is recognized for his skill, precision, and patient-focused approach. His commitment to using advanced techniques and technologies ensures that patients receive the safest and most effective care.

At Mahadev Heart Care, we combine clinical excellence with compassionate support—making your journey to better heart health smooth and reassuring.